When it comes to recovery of overpayments from ERISA beneficiaries…

money is a fungible commodity in the Eleventh Circuit, but is not a fungible commodity in the Ninth Circuit.

This week the U.S. Supreme Court agreed to address recovery of overpayments to ERISA beneficiaries.

  1. The Problem: Many times an ERISA plan may overpay

The U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) and the Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) just issued a “Fact Sheet” describing Fiscal Year 2014 civil and criminal enforcement activity under ERISA.

Here is a copy of the fact sheet.

Key Take Aways on DOL’s Enforcement Efforts:

  1. EBSA oversees about 684,000 retirement plans, 2.4 million health plans

You already know that ERISA regulations require the plan administrator to render a decision on an administrative appeal within 45 days.

If more time is needed, the ERISA regulations require that the plan administrator notify the beneficiary before the 45 day period expires that more time is needed due to special circumstances.

BUT what should

Does an arbitrary and capricious denial of ERISA governed disability benefits create a right to disgorgement of profits? NO.

The Sixth Circuit helps clarify the point in Rochow v. LINA, __F.3d__, 2015 WL 925794 (6th Cir. Mar. 5, 2015)(PDF)(En banc decision reverses trial court decision ordering about $3 million disgorgement of profits for arbitrary/capricious

You already know that employee benefit plans established by governmental entities are exempt from ERISA.

But ERISA might apply if the employee benefit for the government employee is established through an association. Moreover, you need to make sure the “governmental entity” is actually a “governmental entity” under ERISA. For example, plans that involve both

As you know, ERISA plan administrators must consider Social Security Administration (SSA) disability determinations when making the disability benefit decision.

ERISA plan administrators are not bound by the SSA’s determination.  But  the benefit denial letter should provide an explanation why the SSA determination was not followed.  Failure to provide that explanation raises questions whether the

You already know that when a claimant brings suit alleging wrongful denial of ERISA-governed disability benefits, the first issue the court looks at is: what standard of review applies. If the plan or policy includes “discretionary review” language, then the court should affirm the claim decision absent an abuse of discretion.  If the plan or